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They provide a basis for investigative work on health behaviors. There are thirteen theoretical statements that come from the model.
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Individuals seek to actively regulate their own behavior.The Health Promotion Model makes four assumptions: The final behavioral demand is also influenced by the immediate competing demand and preferences, which can derail intended actions for promoting health. These behaviors should result in improved health, enhanced functional ability and better quality of life at all stages of development. Health promoting behavior is the desired behavioral outcome, which makes it the end point in the Health Promotion Model. The variables can be modified through nursing actions. The set of variables for behavior specific knowledge and affect have important motivational significance. The theory notes that each person has unique personal characteristics and experiences that affect subsequent actions. Pender’s model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes. The health promotion model describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health. Health promotion is directed at increasing a patient’s level of well-being.
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Pender to be a “complementary counterpart to models of health protection.” It defines health as a positive dynamic state rather than simply the absence of disease. The Health Promotion Model was designed by Nola J.
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